Expression and regulation of the penicillin G acylase gene from Proteus rettgeri cloned in Escherichia coli

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Expression and regulation of the penicillin G acylase gene from Proteus rettgeri cloned in Escherichia coli.

The penicillin G acylase genes from the Proteus rettgeri wild type and from a hyperproducing mutant which is resistant to succinate repression were cloned in Escherichia coli K-12. Expression of both wild-type and mutant P. rettgeri acylase genes in E. coli K-12 was independent of orientation in the cloning vehicle and apparently resulted from recognition in E. coli of the P. rettgeri promoter ...

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Regulation of penicillin G acylase gene expression in Escherichia coli by repressor PaaX and the cAMP-cAMP receptor protein complex.

The pga gene of Escherichia coli W ATCC11105 encodes a penicillin G acylase whose expression is regulated at both the transcriptional and post-transcriptional level. In this work we have shown that PaaX is the repressor of pga expression, and we have identified its binding consensus as TGATTC(N27)GAATCA. We conclude that the process of "PAA induction" actually involves relief of pga from repres...

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Improvement of penicillin G acylase expression in Escherichia coli through UV induced mutations

We used ultraviolet (UV) radiation to induce mutation in three locally isolated strains of Escherichia coli. Different dilutions of bacterial cultures were exposed to UV lamp of 254 nm wavelength for different time intervals at varied distances ranging from 5 to 210 sec and 5 to 100 cm. Viable colonies were screened for mutants with an increased production of penicillin G acylase (PGA) and a re...

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Crystal structure of penicillin G acylase from the Bro1 mutant strain of Providencia rettgeri.

Penicillin G acylase is an important enzyme in the commercial production of semisynthetic penicillins used to combat bacterial infections. Mutant strains of Providencia rettgeri were generated from wild-type cultures subjected to nutritional selective pressure. One such mutant, Bro1, was able to use 6-bromohexanamide as its sole nitrogen source. Penicillin acylase from the Bro1 strain exhibited...

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acylase from Providencia rettgeri

Two isoforms of the heterodimeric enzyme penicillin G acylase (EC 3.5.1.1 I ) from Providencia rettgeri ATCC 31052 (strain Brol) were purified to near homogeneity. The isoforms exhibited comparable enzymatic a tivities but differed slightly in the molecular weight and PI of their respective a-subunit. The origin of this difference was traced to the partial conversion of the N-terminal Gln of th...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Bacteriology

سال: 1986

ISSN: 0021-9193,1098-5530

DOI: 10.1128/jb.168.1.431-433.1986